There are a variety of woodworking clamps available on the market, each with its own set of unique benefits and uses. In this blog post, I will look at different types of woodworking clamps and their uses to help you choose the right clamp for your project. So whether you're just starting in woodworking or a seasoned pro, read on to learn more about these essential tools!
Related: It might be of interest to you to learn about Types and Uses of Hose Clamps
How to choose the best clamps for your woodworking projects?
If you're woodworking, having the right clamps can mean the difference between a successful project and a total flop. Choosing the right clamp for your project can be challenging when many models and sizes are available.
Here are eight factors to consider when choosing woodworking clamps:
1. The type of wood you're working with.
Different woods require different clamping techniques and materials. For example, softer woods like pine can be damaged by metal clamps, so you'll need to use softwood or plastic clamps instead.
2. The size of the project.
Obviously, a small task will need smaller clamps than a large one. Make sure to measure the project before you start shopping for clamps.
3. The type of joint you're making.
Different joints require different clamping techniques. For example, butt joints are best held together with bar or pipe clamps, while miter joints need corner clamps.
4. The wood's grain.
The grain of the wood can affect how well the clamp holds it in place. Woods with a tight grain, like cherry, are less likely to move than woods with a loose grain, like oak.
5. How long do you need to clamp the wood?
If you only need to clamp the wood for a short time, like gluing two pieces together, you can get away with using lighter-duty clamps. But if you need to clamp the wood for longer, like when drying a finish, you'll need to use heavier-duty clamps.
6. How much pressure do you need to apply?
The amount of pressure you require will also affect the type of clamp you need. For example, if you're gluing two pieces of wood together, you won't need as much pressure as clamping a board while routing it.
7. The shape of the wood.
The shape of the wood can make it difficult to clamp in some cases. For example, round or irregularly shaped wood can be tricky to clamp without damaging it.
8. Your budget.
Obviously, you'll need to consider your budget when choosing woodworking clamps. A wide variety of clamps are available at different price points, so it's essential to find the ones that fit your needs and budget.
Keep these eight factors in mind when choosing woodworking clamps; you're sure to find the right ones for your project.
Related: Here is an overview of different types of lab clamps and their uses you might find interesting
Different types of woodworking clamps and their uses
1. Angle Clamps
Angle clamps, sometimes called C-clamps, hold two pieces of wood or metal together at a right angle. They are often used in carpentry or metalworking to hold two pieces of material in place while being screwed or nailed together.
Angle clamps can also be used as a vise to secure a workpiece for machining. By tightening the clamping screw, the workpiece can be squeezed between the clamp's jaws, preventing it from moving during the machining process. This is especially useful when machining small parts, which can easily be damaged if they move around while being cut.
2. Band clamps
A band clamp is a type of clamp that uses an elastic band as the clamping element. It is often used to join two pipes or tubes, and because it does not require welding or bolting, it is a quick and easy way to connect two pieces of pipe. Band clamps are strong and can withstand high pressure and torque loads. They are commonly used in industrial applications where a quick, reliable connection is needed.
3. Bench Clamp
Bench clamps are valuable tools that can be attached to a workbench to hold various objects in place while working on them. They have a long metal arm with a clamp at one end, and the object you want to hold is placed between the clamp and the arm. This allows you to drill, saw, or sand without worrying about the object moving around.
Bench clamps come in different sizes, so choosing the right size for the job is essential. They can also be purchased with different clamps, such as alligator clips or vise grips. Bench clamps are a must-have tool for any DIY enthusiast.
4. Bench Vise
A bench vise is a clamp to hold objects in place while being worked on. It is mounted to a workbench and can be tightened or loosened to hold the object in place.
Bench vises are commonly used for hammering nails, sawing wood, or bending metal. They can also be used for more delicate tasks such as sanding or polishing an object. Depending on the task, the vise's jaws can be fitted with different clamps.
5. Cardellini Clamp
The Cardellini clamp is a small, C-shaped clamp used to grasp and hold objects in place. It is ideal for delicate work, as it only applies gentle pressure.
The Cardellini clamp can be used in a variety of ways, such as:
- gripping small objects for welding or soldering
- securing parts during machining
- holding fabric while sewing or quilting
- temporarily attaching panels for gluing
6. Carriage Clamp or C-clamp
A carriage clamp or C-clamp is a type of clamp that can be used to hold materials in place. The clamp has a screw thread mechanism on either side that allows it to be tightened onto the material, securing it in place.
The C-clamp is a versatile tool and can be used for many applications, such as woodworking, metalworking, and carpentry. It can also be used in construction and automotive repair. The clamp comes in various sizes so that it can be suited to the project's specific needs.
7. Clip Hangers
Clip hangers are a type of hanger with a clip to hold onto skirts, pants, and other articles of clothing. It also clips together multiple hangers to make them more sturdy. This hanger is often used in retail stores to hang clothes on display.
8. Corner Clamps
Corner clamps are a type of clamp typically used in carpentry to hold two pieces of wood together while they are being glued or nailed. The clamp is placed around the two pieces of wood at a right angle and then tightened to hold them together.
They can also be used for other purposes, such as securing metal corners on a tabletop or cabinet. Corner clamps come in a variety of sizes, with the most common being 2", 3", and 6" sizes.
9. Deep Throat Bar Clamp
Deep Throat Bar Clamps are a type of bar clamp that gets its name because it is inserted deep into the clamp, allowing for greater compression. They are used for woodworking and metalworking and can be either manual or pneumatic.
Manual deep-throat bar clamps require more force to operate but provide more torque. Pneumatic deep-throat bar clamps are easier to use but produce less torque. Both types are available in either parallel or T-bar style configurations.
10. Drill Press Clamp
A drill press clamp is a tool that attaches to a drill press table and allows workpieces to be securely held in place while drilling. It is usually used to clamp smaller workpieces, such as boards or metal bars, in place so that they can be drilled with greater accuracy.
Several types of drill press clamps are available, each with advantages and disadvantages. Some clamps are made from steel and are, therefore, very sturdy but can be difficult to adjust. Others are made from plastic and are more adjustable but may not be as strong. Choosing the right clamp for the job is essential to avoid accidents or damage to the workpiece.
11. Face clamps
Face clamps secure a workpiece to a table or other surface. They are usually used in woodworking or metalworking and can be either manual or powered.
Some common uses for face clamps include: securing a workpiece while routing the edge, securing a workpiece while sanding the edge, and securing a workpiece while drilling. They can also be used to hold two pieces of wood together while they are being glued.
12. F-Clamp
F-Clamp is a clamping tool used to hold two or more objects together. It gets its name from the shape of its clamp, which resembles the letter "F." The F-Clamp is typically made of metal and has a screw mechanism that can be tightened to secure clamped objects.
The F-Clamp can be used for various purposes, such as securing pieces of wood together when building something or holding two metal pieces together while welding them. It can also be used as a makeshift vise in a pinch. The F-Clamp is a versatile tool that every handyperson should have in his arsenal.
13. Flooring Clamp
A flooring clamp is a fastener that holds two pieces of wood together. Flooring clamps are usually made of metal and have a screw mechanism that tightens the clamp around the two pieces of wood.
Flooring clamps are used to join floorboards, as well as to join other types of woodworking projects. They provide a robust and secure bond and help to prevent the wood from splitting. Flooring clamps can also be used as a DIY project, such as when making furniture or cabinets.
14. Gripe Clamp
A gripe Clamp isn't a household object that you would find in your kitchen drawer. Instead, it is a medical device used to help deliver a baby.
The Gripe Clamp is inserted into the mother's vagina to help keep the baby's head and body aligned as it starts to come out. It can also help prevent tears or lacerations in the mother's vaginal area.
15. Hammered-metal clamps
Hammered-metal clamps are a type of clamp that uses pressure to hold an object in place. They are most commonly used in construction and carpentry projects but can also be used for other purposes.
The advantage of hammered-metal clamps is that they can provide a firm grip and are relatively easy to use. They come in various sizes, so you can find the right size for the project you're working on. Additionally, they are less likely to damage the surface of the object being held in place.
If you're looking for a strong, durable clamp that is easy to use, hammered-metal clamps are a great option.
16. Hand Screw Clamps
A hand screw clamp is a type of clamp that uses a threaded shaft to tighten a pair of wooden jaws around an object. They usually hold pieces of wood together while glued or screwed.
Some woodworkers also find them helpful in making small adjustments to the angle of a piece of wood being cut on a table saw. By using two hand screw clamps, one at either end of the piece of wood, it is possible to make minimal adjustments without having to stop the saw and adjust the fence.
17. Kant-Twist Clamp
The Kant-Twist Clamp secures pipes, hoses, and other cylindrical objects. It is unique because it features two adjustable clamps that can be tightened or loosened independently. This allows for greater flexibility when securing cylindrical objects of different sizes.
The Kant-Twist Clamp is often used in industrial settings to secure pipes and hoses during manufacturing processes. It can also be used in home repairs and installations.
18. Locking Clamp
Locking Clamp is a clamp that has a screw mechanism that can be tightened to hold workpieces firmly in place. It's commonly used in wood and metalworking, and there are many locking clamps to suit different purposes.
For example, there are bar clamps, C-clamps, F-clamps, parallel clamps, and pipe clamps. Each type has its unique benefits and drawbacks, so it's important to choose the right one for the job. Locking clamps are an essential tool in any workshop, so it's important to know how to use them properly for the best results.
19. Miter Clamps
Miter clamps are used to hold pieces of wood together while being mitered. Mitering is cutting an angle on the end of a piece of wood. Miter clamps are especially helpful for projects that require a lot of mitering, such as picture frames or crown molding.
Miter clamps work by clamping two pieces of wood together at a 90-degree angle. This creates a strong bond between the two pieces and ensures they will be level when mitered. Miter clamps can also clamp boards together for straightening or gluing.
20. Parallel-jaw Clamp
A Parallel-jaw clamp is a type of clamp that has two opposing jaws that are held together by a screw. It is commonly used in woodworking and metalworking to hold objects in place while they are being worked on. The clamp can be adjusted to fit around different sizes of objects, and the two jaws provide a firm grip so that the object will not move while it is being worked on.
21. Picture Frame Clamp
A picture Frame Clamp is a clamp used to hold pictures and artwork in place for framing. It is attached to the picture frame on one side and the wall or vertical surface on the other. This allows the picture frame to easily hang on the wall without needing nails or screws.
The Picture Frame Clamp can also be used to secure other objects in place, such as mirrors, shelves, cabinets, and so on. It is a very versatile tool that can be used in various applications.
22. Pinch Dog
Pinch dog is a term used in butchery to refer to the meat taken from the muscle between the shoulder and neck. It's a tough cut of meat, but it's also flavorful and nutrient-rich.
The pinch dog can be used in various dishes, such as stews, chili, or shredded for tacos or sandwiches. It's an excellent choice for pet food because it's high in protein and low in fat.
23. Power Clamp
A power clamp is an electrical tool to hold a live wire without making contact. It is essentially a metal band with two insulated handles. The wire is placed between the handles, and the band is tightened around it, creating a secure grip.
The primary use for a power clamp is to make safe, temporary connections to wires. For example, when working on a wiring project, you may need to connect two wires, but you don't want them to touch each other until they're properly secured in place. In this case, you would use a power clamp to hold one of the wires while you make the connection.
24. Quick Action Clamp
Quick Action Clamps are an essential piece of equipment for many woodworkers. They have a variety of applications, including the following:
Quick Action Clamps are used to hold two pieces of wood together while they are being glued. This helps to ensure a strong bond and prevents the pieces from moving around while the glue sets.
Quick Action clamps can also be used as makeshift vises. If you don't have a vise available, you can clamp one end of your workpiece to a benchtop and then use the quick action clamp to secure the other end. This will help keep the workpiece still while you're working on it.
25. Quick Grip
Quick Grip Clamps are a type of clamp used to hold materials together. They use a lever to apply pressure to the material, holding it in place. This makes them ideal for projects where you need a quick and secure hold.
Some of the most common uses for Quick Grip Clamps include:
- Holding pieces of wood together while you're sawing them
- Securing pipes while you're welding them
- Keeping metal sheets in place while you're drilling them
26. Sash Clamp
A sash clamp is a type of woodworking clamp that uses two C-shaped pieces of metal to secure a workpiece between them. They are also known as "C-clamps" or "G-clamps."
Sash clamps have a variety of uses in woodworking, including securing boards while gluing them together, clamping tenons during final assembly, and securing small parts during routing or sanding operations. They can also be used as quick-release vise jaws.
27. Screw Clamp
Screw clamps are an essential tool in any workshop. They clamp two pieces of wood or metal together to be screwed or bolted. This is a great way to join two pieces of material and create a stable joint.
There are many screw clamps, but the C-clamp is the most common.
This type has a screw mechanism at one end that tightens against the workpiece and a jaw at the other that grabs onto the other workpiece. There are also horizontal and vertical screw clamps, ideal for clamping objects in place while you drill or saw them.
Screw clamps are versatile tools and can be used for all sorts of projects.
28. Sheet Metal Clamp
The purpose of sheet metal clamps is to fasten two or more pieces of sheet metal together, with each type of clamp having a specific application. For example, spring clamps, taper clamps, and C-clamps are common sheet metal clamps.
Sheet metal clamps are commonly used in the home workshop and the automotive repair industry. They can hold a steady workpiece while you're working on it or join two pieces of sheet metal together.
29. Specialty Clamps
Specialty clamps are a type of clamp that is typically used in more specialized applications. They have various features that make them well-suited for specific tasks, such as holding odd-shaped objects or providing a strong grip in challenging to reach places.
Some common uses for specialty clamps include:
- Holding objects in place for welding or soldering
- Securing hoses and cables during automotive repair work
- Supporting heavy equipment or furniture during transport or installation
30. Speed Clamp
Speed Clamp is a cable clamp that helps secure and protects cables from damage. It clamps the cable shut, preventing it from coming loose or being pulled out of the device. This makes it an ideal choice for use in settings where cables are at risk of damage, such as in industrial or construction settings. Speed Clamps are also commonly used in wiring systems to keep cables organized and secured.
31. Spring Clamp
Spring clamps get their name from how the clamping action is supplied- by a coiled spring. They are also called C-clamps or G-clamps.
The primary use for a spring clamp is to hold two pieces of wood together while you are screwing in the screws. You can also use them as temporary clamps while gluing something or holding a piece of metal in place while welding it.
32. Step Clamp
A step clamp is a tool to clamp onto and hold a wire or other object. It is often used in electronics work, such as when soldering or desoldering components, to hold the wire steady and avoid damaging it.
The step clamp has two jaws, which open and closes like scissors. There is a small protrusion on one jaw, which fits into a corresponding notch on the other jaw. When the jaws are closed, the protrusion and notch fit together to form a single "step." This step holds the wire tightly between the two jaws.
33. Straight Edge Clamps
Straight Edge clamps are a type of clamp used to hold two pieces of wood together while they are being glued or nailed. They get their name from their resemblance to a straight edge, a tool used to draw straight lines.
Straight Edge clamps come in different sizes and can be purchased at most hardware stores. They are made from either metal or plastic and have a wooden or rubberized grip. The clamps work by sandwiching the two pieces of wood together and then tightening the screw at the top, which pulls the two pieces of wood towards each other. This creates a tight bond that is then glued or nailed.
34. Strap Clamp
A strap clamp is a plumbing fitting used to combine two pipe lengths. It has two threaded fittings on either end and a strap that wraps around the pipes to hold them together. The strap clamp is tightened with a wrench, which clamps the two pipes together and creates a watertight seal.
The strap clamp is commonly used in plumbing applications but can also be used in other applications where it is necessary to join two pieces of pipe or tubing together. It is a quick and easy way to create a watertight seal without using solder or welding.
35. Toggle Clamps
Toggle clamps are devices that use a toggle mechanism to apply a clamping force. In welding or woodworking, clamps are often used to hold materials in place while they are being worked on.
There are two main types of toggle clamps: parallel and perpendicular. Parallel toggle clamps have a pair of jaws that open and close in the same plane, while perpendicular toggle clams have a jaw that moves perpendicularly to the other jaw. This clamp is often used to clamp workpieces together at right angles.
Toggle clamps can be fitted with various accessories, such as threaded studs or swivel pads, which allow them to be attached to tables or benches for greater stability.
36. Trigger-Activated Bar Clamp
Trigger-activated bar clamps are a type of clamping tool activated by a trigger. They are used to apply pressure to and hold objects in place.
There are many types of trigger-activated bar clamps, each with unique features and applications. Some common uses for this clamp include woodworking, metalworking, and automotive repairs.
37. T-Track Hold Down Clamps
T-Track hold down clamps are used to secure workpieces in a T-slot track. The clamps have a T-shaped head that inserts into the track and a clamping screw that tightens against the workpiece to hold it in place.
The clamps typically use a router table, CNC machine, or other woodworking tools that use a T-slot track. The clamps allow you to securely attach workpieces to the tool without worrying about slipping or moving around. This helps ensure accurate and consistent results when routing, cutting, or shaping the workpiece.
38. Web Clamp
A web clamp is a device fitted around the waist that can temporarily restrict the movement of the lower half of the body.
Web clamps are commonly used in medical settings, such as hospitals and rehabilitation clinics, to restrict the movement of patients who have suffered injuries that restrict their mobility. By restricting the movement of these patients, medical staff can help them to heal more quickly and reduce the risk of further injury.
39. Wire Rope Clamp
A wire rope clamp is a mechanical device used to fasten two or more ropes together, usually to join a wire rope to another object. Wire rope clamps are typically made of metal and are either manually operated or powered. They may also include insulation, gripping teeth, or other features.
Wire rope clamps have a wide range of applications, including:
- Joining two ropes together
- Securing ropes to poles or posts
- Fastening ropes to machines or other objects
- Stopping the movement of a rope
40. Wood Screw Clamp
Wood Screw Clamps are a clamp that uses a screw to apply pressure to two pieces of wood. They are commonly used in carpentry and woodworking to hold two pieces of wood together while they are being glued or screwed. Wood Screw Clamps can also be used for clamping down workpieces for routing, sanding, or other machining operations.
Final Words
There are many types of woodworking clamps on the market, each with unique features and benefits. Understanding which type of clamp is best suited for your project can ensure a successful outcome. Do you have a favorite kind of clamp? Let me know in the comments below!
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